Traditional Kerala food recipes

1.Aviyal

 Aviyal is a very famous Kerala Dish made using vegetables and fresh coconut paste.


The vegetables mostly added to Aviyal are the following :-
  • Potato
  • Raw Plantain (Vazhakka)
  • Yam (Chenna)
  • Carrot
  • Drum Sticks (Muringakka)
  • Beans
  • Ivy Gourd (Kovakka)
  • Raw Mango
  • Brinjal (Vazhuthananga)
  • Ash Gourd (Kumbalanga)
  • Runner Beans (Achinga Payaru)
  • Pumpkin (Mathanga)
    Ingredients:

  • Mixed Vegetables cut into 1 or 2 inch long sized pieces – Around 4-5 Cups
    (I’ve used 1 potato, 1 Mango, 2 carrots, 2 drumsticks, 1/2 plantain, 6 beans and a few pieces of brinjal)
  • Turmeric powder – 1/4 tsp
  • Curd – 2 tbsp (optional)
  • Curry Leaves – A sprig
  • Coconut Oil – 1 tbsp
  • Water – As needed
  • Salt – to taste
    For Grinding

  • Coconut – 1 cup
  • Cumin (Jeera) – 1/4 tsp
  • Green Chillies – 4
  • Shallots or Pearl Onions (diced) – 2
  • Garlic Cloves – 3
  • Curry Leaves – A few
  • Turmeric Powder – 1/4 tsp
  • Preparation Method

  • Cover and cook the vegetables in very little water along with salt and 1/4 tsp turmeric powder until half done. Add the vegetables according to their cooking time and be careful not to fully cook the vegetables.
  • Open the lid and allow any excess water to evaporate from the veggies.
  • Meanwhile, grind coconut and other ingredients with little water to form a coarse paste.
  • Add the coconut paste to the cooked vegetables and mix gently. Add more salt if needed. Continue to simmer for another 5-7 minutes until thick.
  • If you like you aviyal to have a slight sour taste, remove from stove top and add 2 tbsp curd. Mix gently.
Finally add fresh coconut oil and another sprig of curry leaves for garnishing

 2.Kappa Biriyani Tapioca Biriyani

Ingredients:

For the meat curry

1. Beef     -    500 gm washed and cubed
2. Ginger    -  1tsp
   Garlic    -  1tsp
   Curry leaves  -  1 sprig
   Turmeric powder  -  1/2 tsp
    chilly powder   -  1.5 tsp
    coriyander  powder  - 1/2 tsp
    salt   To taste
    water  - 1/4 - 1/2 cup
Marinate the meat pieces with ingredients 2 for at least 1 hour
To prepare Kappa
4.  kappa  -  3/4 kg  ( small cubes )
     Turmeric  owder  -   1/2 tsp
     Salt  To  taste
     Grated coconut   -  1/2 cup  (optional )
To prepare Biriyani
5.   Small onion  15-20
6.  Green chillies   3-4 slit
7.  Turmeric  powder  -  1/2tsp
     Chilli  powder  -  1/2 tsp
     Pepper  powder  -  3/4 tsp
    Garam  masala     -  1.5  - 2 tsp
8. Curry leaves   -  2  springs
9. Salt To taste
10. Coconut oil  - 1 tsp
For  Seasoning
  Coconut oil  -  1tsp
  mustards  -  1/4 tsp
  Dry chillies  - 2
  Small  onion  -  2-3
  Curry leaves -  A  few


Preparation Method:

 1. Pressure cook the marinated beef pieces adding 1/4- 1/2 cup water for 3 whistles or until done. set aside.
2. Cook the tapioca pieces in enough water to cover them, adding salt and turmeric powder. When they are done, Drain the water completely and set aside.
3. Heat coconut oil in a pan and add the thinly sliced onions. When they start turning brown, bring down the heat to low and add turmeric powder, chilli powder, pepper powder, garam masala powder. Saute for 8-10 seconds and add the prepared meat curry. Boil for a few minutes and add the mashed tapioca and a few curry leaves. Mix well.
4.Heat 1tsp coconut oil in a pan.Splutter mustards and fry dry chillies. Add a few curry leaves and sliced onion and saute until it turn brown. Pour this over the prepared tapioca biriyani. Serve hot.

3. Kootukari

Ingredients:

  1. 50 gm gram dal (chana dal) soaked overnight
  2. 3 cups vegetables diced small (raw banana, white pumpkin, beans, yellow pumpkin, snake gourd etc )
  3. 6 red chilies
  4. 2 tsp coriander powder
  5. 2 tsp black gram dal (urad dal)
  6. 2 tsp chana dal (gram dal)
  7. 1 tsp turmeric powder (haldi)
  8. 3 tsp sesame seeds (Til)
  9. 1 tsp raw rice
  10. 6 tbsp grated coconut
  11. 1 piece jaggery (lemon-sized)
  12. 3 tbsp oil
  13. Tamarind the size of a gooseberry
  14. ½ tsp Mustard
  15. Curry leaves, salt
  16. Asafetida

 Preparation Method:

  • Fry coriander, urad dal, turmeric, asafetida, chana dal, rice, coconut, red chilies in a little oil. Clean sesame seeds and add.
  • Grind into a rough paste.
  • Mix the vegetables with jaggery and salt.
  • Cook with required amount of water.
  • Boil the soaked chana dal.
  • Mix the vegetables and cooked dal and place it over the fire.
  • Add the ground rough paste allow it to boil.
  • Heat 2 tsp coconut oil and add mustard and curry leaves.
  • When the seeds splutter, pour it over the curry.

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